Particle Interactions in Compact Objects and The Early Universe

dc.contributor.advisorMasood, Samina
dc.contributor.committeeMemberGarrison, David
dc.contributor.committeeMemberReddell, Brandon
dc.creatorKhan, Faiz Ahmad
dc.creator.orcid0000-0002-0208-2973
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-23T15:48:49Z
dc.date.available2022-02-23T15:48:49Z
dc.date.created2021-12
dc.date.issued2021-12-03
dc.date.submittedDecember 2021
dc.date.updated2022-02-23T15:48:50Z
dc.description.abstractWe show there is an effect of an extremely large magnetic field in highly dense media that has not been explored in prior work. We discuss the renormalizability of QED in such a medium. These extreme situations are found in the exotic environment of compact objects, especially neutron stars. It is found that the renormalization constants of QED are significantly modified in stellar media due to an additional B dependent term that appears due to the very high magnetic field in a star. The newly computed renormalization constants can be used as effective parameters of QED to study the particle processes in hot and dense stars with a strong magnetic field. We propose to use modified parameters to analyze astrophysical data and investigate the structure and composition of stars.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657.1/2625
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectrenormalization
dc.subjectparticle physics
dc.subjectQED
dc.subjectneutron star
dc.subjectdense media
dc.subjectmagnetic field
dc.subjectcompact objects
dc.subjecteffective parameters
dc.subjectastrophysics
dc.subject
dc.titleParticle Interactions in Compact Objects and The Early Universe
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston-Clear Lake
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science

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